Causes Of Tongue Problems
Some of the major problems of tongue which an individual may pass through are the severe pain, swelling and inflammation all over the tongue. Being a most sensitive organ of our body, the tongue is mainly composed of muscles and protected with mucus membrane. Smaller bumps existing over the tongue(also known as papillae) cover whole of the tongue as integument. Papillae are the taste buds which help the individual enjoy whatsoever he masticates or chews as the delicious food items inside the mouth.
Tongue pain, experienced while moving the tongue inside the mouth is caused due to nerve damage which, in medical term, is described as ankyloglossia. Any individual, affected from tongue problem has got to experience a great complication while eating, chewing, swallowing and even conversing with some one as the band of tissue is shortened too far, causing as a result the swelling and tremendous pain all-over the tongue. Sudden enlargement or swelling over the tongue is a syndrome generally recognized in medical terms as acromegaly, myxedema, amyloidosis and rhabdomyoma.
Other conditions, causing tongue problem, include a damage to the taste buds, nerve problem, side effects of drugs/medicines and oral infection. The tongue being too sensitive happens to be susceptible to sour, spicy and salty food items as well, experiencing an irritation, pain and burning sensation while consuming them. The tongue problem may exacerbate among those who have lost their natural teeth wear for the dentures.
Tongue tremor is also one of most serious tongue problem. Neurological disorder and overactive thyroid are the major contributors in causing tongue problem vigorously. Excessive consumption of wine and heavy smoking cause tongue problems in a form of irritation and pain over the tongue. Such kind of tongue problem is known as local irritation.
It’s not that only an intemperance on a part of an individual causes different types of tongue problems but the deficiencies of vital elements also in the body also plays its role in causing tongue problems to the individuals. One of such crucial vitamins is vitamin B-12, deficiency of which in the body causes the tongue to become red, pink or magenta. Besides, anemia also causes the swelling, inflammation and change the color of tongue which easily can be treated only after consultating a doctor.
The color of tongue gets changed, accompanied by excessive inflammation all-over the tongue. Looking patchy and smooth, the swollen tongue is termed as glossitis as well, shifting its location from one place to another. Pain or inflammation is the most common tongue problem emerging over the tongue due to some chronic diseases as well like diabetes, mouth cancer, mouth ulcer and leukoplakia. People doing a heavy smoking become the victim of variety of tongue problems experiencing burning sensation, pain and swelling. Resulting out of cell disorder, the hairy-tongue is another tongue problem needed to be treated with a great care. The effective antibiotics are the best solutions to treat the tongue problem. It is not supposed to be the serious tongue problem as it disappears on its own.
Following are some of the most common tongue problems which an individual is likely to experience as the tongue problem
- Inflammation.
- Change of the color of tongue.
- Black tongue.
- Pain.
- Infections.
- Irritations.
- Tongue soreness.
- Tongue swelling.
Causes of tongue problems-Let’s have a look at what causes a tremendous swelling, pain and inflammation all-over the tongue.
- Smoke.
- Emotional stress.
- Fatigue.
- Constipation.
- Anemia.
- Mouth or oral cancer.
- Newly fixed dentures that may cause irritation and pain over the tongue.
- Ulcers.
- Neuralgia.
- Acromegaly.
- Allergic to foods and drugs.
- Amyloidosis.
- Angioedema.
- Beck-with syndrome.
- Cancer over the tongue.
- Congenital micrognathia.
- Down syndrome.
- Hypothyroidism.
- Infection.
- Leukemia.
- Lymphangioma.
- Neurofibromatosis.
- Pellagra.
- Anemia.
- Oral infection.
- Tumor of the pituitary gland.
Some of the major causes of hairy tongue are
- AIDS.
- Antibiotics.
- Excessive consumption of coffee.
- Harmful colors used in drugs and processed foods.
- Dependence on medicines.
- Excessive usage of mouth-wash, containing containing harmful agents.
- Tobacco.
Lately, 3-5 months, now I have been experiencing a burning sensation when I drink red wines. Not all red wines cause this…usually cabs, some merlots, syrah. I have check a few web sites and have not found anything that relates directly to this stinging sensation. I suspect it may be the tannins or perhaps the acidity level. I do not seem to get this sensation from whites. Any ideas??